Territorial change of Portuguese Empire

“Portuguese Empire” — appears in this map’s data from AD 1502 to 1823. Its territory was largest in AD 1820 – 1821, at ≈ 8.09 million km².

Territory by period

PeriodArea
AD 1502 – 1506≈ 103 thousand km²
AD 1507 – 1511≈ 98 thousand km²
AD 1512 – 1515≈ 129 thousand km²
AD 1516 – 1520≈ 133 thousand km²
AD 1521 – 1525≈ 142 thousand km²
AD 1526 – 1528≈ 143 thousand km²
AD 1529 – 1533≈ 117 thousand km²
AD 1534 – 1539≈ 116 thousand km²
AD 1540 – 1551≈ 174 thousand km²
AD 1552 – 1555≈ 261 thousand km²
AD 1556 – 1571≈ 273 thousand km²
AD 1572 – 1581≈ 363 thousand km²
AD 1619 – 1621≈ 9,924 km²
AD 1640 – 1641≈ 854 thousand km²
AD 1642 – 1644≈ 599 thousand km²
AD 1645 – 1647≈ 856 thousand km²
AD 1648 – 1658≈ 898 thousand km²
AD 1659 – 1661≈ 901 thousand km²
AD 1662 – 1669≈ 926 thousand km²
AD 1670 – 1676≈ 1.02 million km²
AD 1677 – 1682≈ 1.06 million km²
AD 1683 – 1686≈ 1.06 million km²
AD 1687 – 1695≈ 1.07 million km²
AD 1696 – 1699≈ 1.09 million km²
AD 1700 – 1705≈ 1.14 million km²
AD 1706 – 1712≈ 1.27 million km²
AD 1713 – 1717≈ 1.34 million km²
AD 1718 – 1720≈ 1.58 million km²
AD 1721 – 1726≈ 1.60 million km²
AD 1727 – 1733≈ 1.60 million km²
AD 1734 – 1737≈ 1.61 million km²
AD 1738 – 1747≈ 1.61 million km²
AD 1748 – 1751≈ 1.69 million km²
AD 1752 – 1756≈ 6.34 million km²
AD 1757 – 1761≈ 6.49 million km²
AD 1762 – 1762≈ 6.50 million km²
AD 1763 – 1768≈ 6.51 million km²
AD 1769 – 1771≈ 6.52 million km²
AD 1772 – 1774≈ 6.54 million km²
AD 1775 – 1777≈ 6.55 million km²
AD 1778 – 1804≈ 7.83 million km²
AD 1805 – 1808≈ 7.91 million km²
AD 1809 – 1810≈ 7.95 million km²
AD 1811 – 1813≈ 7.87 million km²
AD 1814 – 1814≈ 7.87 million km²
AD 1815 – 1819≈ 7.79 million km²
AD 1820 – 1821≈ 8.09 million km²
AD 1822 – 1823≈ 93 thousand km²
AD 1502AD 1823

Outline at its largest extent

Outline of the territory in AD 1820 – 1821 (map drawing). Neighbouring countries are not drawn.

Area and rank by frame

For each frame in which borders change: this country’s territory and its rank by area among the countries that have territory in that frame.

FrameAreaRank
AD 1502≈ 103 thousand km²62 of 129
AD 1507≈ 98 thousand km²62 of 125
AD 1512≈ 129 thousand km²53 of 124
AD 1516≈ 133 thousand km²51 of 123
AD 1519≈ 133 thousand km²49 of 123
AD 1521≈ 142 thousand km²48 of 119
AD 1526≈ 143 thousand km²49 of 121
AD 1529≈ 117 thousand km²54 of 124
AD 1534≈ 116 thousand km²54 of 125
AD 1540≈ 174 thousand km²38 of 122
AD 1547≈ 174 thousand km²42 of 121
AD 1552≈ 261 thousand km²35 of 119
AD 1556≈ 273 thousand km²35 of 117
AD 1564≈ 273 thousand km²34 of 116
AD 1572≈ 363 thousand km²26 of 110
AD 1579≈ 363 thousand km²25 of 101
AD 1619≈ 9,924 km²91 of 107
AD 1640≈ 854 thousand km²13 of 114
AD 1642≈ 599 thousand km²18 of 115
AD 1645≈ 856 thousand km²14 of 115
AD 1648≈ 898 thousand km²12 of 117
AD 1653≈ 898 thousand km²11 of 115
AD 1659≈ 901 thousand km²12 of 114
AD 1662≈ 926 thousand km²11 of 116
AD 1670≈ 1.02 million km²10 of 117
AD 1673≈ 1.02 million km²10 of 117
AD 1677≈ 1.06 million km²11 of 116
AD 1683≈ 1.06 million km²11 of 117
AD 1687≈ 1.07 million km²10 of 113
AD 1691≈ 1.07 million km²10 of 111
AD 1696≈ 1.09 million km²10 of 108
AD 1700≈ 1.14 million km²10 of 107
AD 1702≈ 1.14 million km²10 of 109
AD 1706≈ 1.27 million km²10 of 114
AD 1709≈ 1.27 million km²10 of 120
AD 1713≈ 1.34 million km²10 of 123
AD 1718≈ 1.58 million km²9 of 124
AD 1721≈ 1.60 million km²8 of 125
AD 1727≈ 1.60 million km²9 of 128
AD 1734≈ 1.61 million km²8 of 132
AD 1738≈ 1.61 million km²9 of 125
AD 1741≈ 1.61 million km²9 of 125
AD 1744≈ 1.61 million km²8 of 129
AD 1748≈ 1.69 million km²8 of 132
AD 1752≈ 6.34 million km²4 of 132
AD 1757≈ 6.49 million km²4 of 132
AD 1762≈ 6.50 million km²4 of 131
AD 1763≈ 6.51 million km²4 of 132
AD 1769≈ 6.52 million km²4 of 128
AD 1772≈ 6.54 million km²4 of 127
AD 1775≈ 6.55 million km²4 of 132
AD 1776≈ 6.55 million km²4 of 132
AD 1778≈ 7.83 million km²4 of 131
AD 1780≈ 7.83 million km²4 of 131
AD 1781≈ 7.83 million km²4 of 131
AD 1783≈ 7.83 million km²4 of 130
AD 1788≈ 7.83 million km²4 of 129
AD 1791≈ 7.83 million km²4 of 128
AD 1792≈ 7.83 million km²4 of 130
AD 1794≈ 7.83 million km²4 of 125
AD 1796≈ 7.83 million km²4 of 124
AD 1797≈ 7.83 million km²4 of 125
AD 1799≈ 7.83 million km²4 of 124
AD 1800≈ 7.83 million km²4 of 123
AD 1803≈ 7.83 million km²4 of 123
AD 1805≈ 7.91 million km²4 of 125
AD 1806≈ 7.91 million km²4 of 138
AD 1807≈ 7.91 million km²4 of 132
AD 1809≈ 7.95 million km²4 of 131
AD 1811≈ 7.87 million km²4 of 131
AD 1812≈ 7.87 million km²4 of 133
AD 1814≈ 7.87 million km²3 of 142
AD 1815≈ 7.79 million km²4 of 139
AD 1820≈ 8.09 million km²3 of 148
AD 1822≈ 93 thousand km²59 of 147

Its highest rank was in AD 1820: number 148 of 3.

Neighbouring countries

In order of the number of frames in which they share a border (a parent state, its colonies and other names of the same country are counted as one group).

Territory exchanged with

Computed from changes in territory between frames (only changes of about 20,000 km² or more are counted; these are not actual routes of advance). Top 9 by area.

FrameOther countryArea
AD 1582lostSpanish Empire≈ 367 thousand km²
AD 1820gainedFederal League (1815–1820)≈ 299 thousand km²
AD 1642lostNew Netherland≈ 254 thousand km²
AD 1645gainedNew Netherland≈ 254 thousand km²
AD 1805gainedFrench Louisiana≈ 76 thousand km²
AD 1757gainedJesuit missions among the Guaraní≈ 59 thousand km²
AD 1809lostSpanish Empire≈ 53 thousand km²
AD 1648gainedNew Netherland≈ 41 thousand km²
AD 1778lostSpanish Empire≈ 21 thousand km²

Preceded and succeeded by

Succeeded by: Portugal

Source: Wikidata (CC0)

Wikipedia summary

The Portuguese Empire was the first and longest lasting of the European colonial empires. Initiated during the Age of Discovery, at one point territories included parts of the Americas and Africa, along with ports and trading posts throughout Asia and Oceania.

Wikipedia (English) “Portuguese Empire”, introduction (first sentences) · text under CC BY-SA 4.0 · read more on Wikipedia

Show on the map — open the AD 1820 frame