World map in AD 1670 — territory by country

Frame AD 1670 — world borders from AD 1670 to AD 1672. 117 countries have territory in this frame, and the largest is Tsardom of Russia (≈ 13.21 million km²).

Countries with territory in this frame (117, largest first)

Rank	Country	Area
1	Tsardom of Russia	≈ 13.21 million km²
2	Spanish Empire	≈ 6.26 million km²
3	Qing dynasty	≈ 6.23 million km²
4	Ottoman Empire	≈ 3.53 million km²
5	Mughal Empire	≈ 3.32 million km²
6	Safavid dynasty	≈ 2.62 million km²
7	Golden Horde	≈ 2.27 million km²
8	Kazakh Khanate	≈ 2.21 million km²
9	Tibet	≈ 1.55 million km²
10	Portuguese Empire	≈ 1.02 million km²
11	Moghulistan	≈ 937 thousand km²
12	Swedish Empire	≈ 921 thousand km²
13	Oirat Confederation	≈ 839 thousand km²
14	Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth	≈ 759 thousand km²
15	Spain	≈ 674 thousand km²
16	First Toungoo Empire	≈ 634 thousand km²
17	Funj Sultanate	≈ 626 thousand km²
18	Ethiopian Empire	≈ 587 thousand km²
19	Denmark–Norway	≈ 521 thousand km²
20	Kingdom of France	≈ 492 thousand km²
21	Haudenosaunee	≈ 447 thousand km²
22	Khanate of Bukhara	≈ 428 thousand km²
23	Tumed	≈ 414 thousand km²
24	Morocco	≈ 384 thousand km²
25	Ayutthaya Kingdom	≈ 382 thousand km²
26	Lan Xang	≈ 375 thousand km²
27	Rassid dynasty	≈ 361 thousand km²
28	Kingdom of England	≈ 342 thousand km²
29	Kanem–Bornu Empire	≈ 339 thousand km²
30	Tokugawa shogunate	≈ 329 thousand km²
31	Habsburg monarchy	≈ 325 thousand km²
32	Sultanate of Darfur	≈ 294 thousand km²
33	Khoshut Khanate	≈ 292 thousand km²
34	Wadai Sultanate	≈ 280 thousand km²
35	Khmer Empire	≈ 274 thousand km²
36	Holy Roman Empire	≈ 258 thousand km²
37	Jesuit missions among the Guaraní	≈ 242 thousand km²
38	Joseon	≈ 232 thousand km²
39	Dutch Republic	≈ 211 thousand km²
40	Golconda Sultanate	≈ 190 thousand km²
41	Johor Sultanate	≈ 179 thousand km²
42	Kalmyk Khanate	≈ 163 thousand km²
43	English overseas possessions	≈ 155 thousand km²
44	Gorkha kingdom	≈ 148 thousand km²
45	Khanate of Khiva	≈ 125 thousand km²
46	Astrakhan Khanate	≈ 125 thousand km²
47	Zaporozhian Cossacks	≈ 121 thousand km²
48	Sultanate of Brunei (1368–1888)	≈ 112 thousand km²
49	Brandenburg–Prussia	≈ 109 thousand km²
50	Principality of Transylvania (1570–1711)	≈ 109 thousand km²
51	Trịnh lords	≈ 103 thousand km²
52	Kingdom of Portugal	≈ 101 thousand km²
53	Sloboda Ukraine	≈ 99 thousand km²
54	Nguyễn lords	≈ 94 thousand km²
55	Ya'rubids	≈ 92 thousand km²
56	Nogai Horde	≈ 83 thousand km²
57	Banten Sultanate	≈ 83 thousand km²
58	Moldavia	≈ 82 thousand km²
59	Palembang Sultanate	≈ 75 thousand km²
60	Wallachia	≈ 74 thousand km²
61	New France	≈ 70 thousand km²
62	Mataram Sultanate	≈ 66 thousand km²
63	Crimean Khanate	≈ 59 thousand km²
64	Kingdom of Mrauk U	≈ 59 thousand km²
65	Madurai Nayak dynasty	≈ 48 thousand km²
66	Duchy of Bavaria	≈ 46 thousand km²
67	Republic of Venice	≈ 45 thousand km²
68	New Netherland	≈ 44 thousand km²
69	Switzerland	≈ 44 thousand km²
70	Portuguese Ceylon	≈ 42 thousand km²
71	Aceh Sultanate	≈ 42 thousand km²
72	Papal States	≈ 42 thousand km²
73	Bhutan	≈ 42 thousand km²
74	House of Savoy	≈ 41 thousand km²
75	Southern Ming	≈ 41 thousand km²
76	Bijapur Sultanate	≈ 40 thousand km²
77	Sultanate of Banjar	≈ 39 thousand km²
78	Malacca Sultanate	≈ 37 thousand km²
79	Electorate of Saxony	≈ 35 thousand km²
80	Sultanate of Cirebon	≈ 30 thousand km²
81	Oyo Empire	≈ 29 thousand km²
82	Dutch Cape Colony	≈ 29 thousand km²
83	Jambi Sultanate	≈ 28 thousand km²
84	Portuguese Empire	≈ 27 thousand km²
85	Sultan of Perak	≈ 24 thousand km²
86	Itza people	≈ 22 thousand km²
87	Bali Kingdom	≈ 22 thousand km²
88	Patani Kingdom	≈ 20 thousand km²
89	Republic of Florence	≈ 20 thousand km²
90	Kingdom of Mysore	≈ 18 thousand km²
91	Duchy of Lorraine	≈ 17 thousand km²
92	Blambangan Kingdom	≈ 16 thousand km²
93	Kingdom of Kartli	≈ 15 thousand km²
94	Thanjavur Nayak kingdom	≈ 15 thousand km²
95	Republic of Genoa	≈ 14 thousand km²
96	Mạc dynasty	≈ 14 thousand km²
97	Principality of Mingrelia	≈ 13 thousand km²
98	Kedah Sultanate	≈ 13 thousand km²
99	Kingdom of Imereti	≈ 11 thousand km²
100	Tanjungpura Kingdom	≈ 11 thousand km²
101	Bima Sultanate	≈ 10 thousand km²
102	Kutai	≈ 6,766 km²
103	Sultanate of Sambas	≈ 5,844 km²
104	Principality of Abkhazia	≈ 5,829 km²
105	Principality of Guria	≈ 4,659 km²
106	Dutch Gold Coast	≈ 4,021 km²
107	Sultanate of Sulu	≈ 3,844 km²
108	Mempawah Kingdom	≈ 2,937 km²
109	Comtat Venaissin	≈ 2,319 km²
110	Sultan	≈ 1,983 km²
111	Republic of Ragusa	≈ 1,540 km²
112	Danish Gold Coast	≈ 976 km²
113	Kathmandu	≈ 661 km²
114	Saadi Sultanate	≈ 653 km²
115	Sultanate of Maguindanao	≈ 373 km²
116	County of Urgell	≈ 309 km²
117	Monaco	≈ 164 km²

Map of this frame (only countries over 400,000 km², simplified)

New countries in this frame (3)

Morocco · Sloboda Ukraine · Jambi Sultanate

Countries that disappeared in this frame (2)

Kingdom of Kongo · Sultanate of Gowa

Directions of expansion (1)

These are cases where one country’s land grew into another country’s former land (not actual routes of advance).

Tsardom of Russia → former land of Golden Horde, ≈ 188 thousand km²

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