Territorial change of Golden Horde

“Golden Horde” — appears in this map’s data from AD 1294 to 1695. Its territory was largest in AD 1294 – 1304, at ≈ 4.93 million km².

Territory by period

PeriodArea
AD 1294 – 1304≈ 4.93 million km²
AD 1305 – 1313≈ 4.93 million km²
AD 1314 – 1325≈ 4.93 million km²
AD 1326 – 1332≈ 4.93 million km²
AD 1333 – 1343≈ 4.88 million km²
AD 1344 – 1351≈ 4.91 million km²
AD 1352 – 1362≈ 4.89 million km²
AD 1385 – 1394≈ 4.42 million km²
AD 1395 – 1401≈ 4.29 million km²
AD 1402 – 1430≈ 1.53 million km²
AD 1431 – 1439≈ 1.53 million km²
AD 1440 – 1449≈ 1.41 million km²
AD 1450 – 1452≈ 757 thousand km²
AD 1453 – 1467≈ 716 thousand km²
AD 1468 – 1501≈ 551 thousand km²
AD 1547 – 1551≈ 2.50 million km²
AD 1552 – 1581≈ 1.97 million km²
AD 1582 – 1599≈ 3.88 million km²
AD 1600 – 1608≈ 3.88 million km²
AD 1609 – 1631≈ 3.51 million km²
AD 1632 – 1635≈ 3.51 million km²
AD 1636 – 1647≈ 2.74 million km²
AD 1648 – 1652≈ 2.64 million km²
AD 1653 – 1658≈ 2.58 million km²
AD 1659 – 1669≈ 2.46 million km²
AD 1670 – 1676≈ 2.27 million km²
AD 1677 – 1682≈ 2.27 million km²
AD 1683 – 1686≈ 2.12 million km²
AD 1687 – 1690≈ 622 thousand km²
AD 1691 – 1695≈ 402 thousand km²
AD 1294AD 1695

Outline at its largest extent

Outline of the territory in AD 1294 – 1304 (map drawing). Neighbouring countries are not drawn.

Area and rank by frame

For each frame in which borders change: this country’s territory and its rank by area among the countries that have territory in that frame.

FrameAreaRank
AD 1294≈ 4.93 million km²2 of 145
AD 1305≈ 4.93 million km²2 of 152
AD 1314≈ 4.93 million km²2 of 151
AD 1326≈ 4.93 million km²2 of 144
AD 1333≈ 4.88 million km²2 of 145
AD 1344≈ 4.91 million km²2 of 148
AD 1352≈ 4.89 million km²2 of 139
AD 1356≈ 4.89 million km²2 of 139
AD 1385≈ 4.42 million km²2 of 154
AD 1392≈ 4.42 million km²2 of 154
AD 1395≈ 4.29 million km²2 of 149
AD 1402≈ 1.53 million km²6 of 141
AD 1407≈ 1.53 million km²6 of 141
AD 1415≈ 1.53 million km²6 of 136
AD 1422≈ 1.53 million km²6 of 132
AD 1429≈ 1.53 million km²7 of 130
AD 1431≈ 1.53 million km²7 of 130
AD 1440≈ 1.41 million km²9 of 129
AD 1450≈ 757 thousand km²13 of 127
AD 1453≈ 716 thousand km²13 of 130
AD 1459≈ 716 thousand km²13 of 132
AD 1463≈ 716 thousand km²14 of 132
AD 1468≈ 551 thousand km²18 of 140
AD 1475≈ 551 thousand km²16 of 137
AD 1482≈ 551 thousand km²16 of 131
AD 1487≈ 551 thousand km²16 of 129
AD 1492≈ 551 thousand km²16 of 129
AD 1497≈ 551 thousand km²17 of 130
AD 1547≈ 2.50 million km²5 of 121
AD 1552≈ 1.97 million km²9 of 119
AD 1556≈ 1.97 million km²9 of 117
AD 1564≈ 1.97 million km²9 of 116
AD 1572≈ 1.97 million km²9 of 110
AD 1579≈ 1.97 million km²9 of 101
AD 1582≈ 3.88 million km²2 of 99
AD 1588≈ 3.88 million km²3 of 100
AD 1595≈ 3.88 million km²4 of 99
AD 1600≈ 3.88 million km²4 of 97
AD 1602≈ 3.88 million km²4 of 98
AD 1609≈ 3.51 million km²5 of 100
AD 1612≈ 3.51 million km²5 of 105
AD 1619≈ 3.51 million km²5 of 107
AD 1622≈ 3.51 million km²5 of 107
AD 1626≈ 3.51 million km²5 of 109
AD 1629≈ 3.51 million km²5 of 109
AD 1632≈ 3.51 million km²5 of 109
AD 1636≈ 2.74 million km²7 of 110
AD 1640≈ 2.74 million km²6 of 114
AD 1642≈ 2.74 million km²6 of 115
AD 1645≈ 2.74 million km²6 of 115
AD 1648≈ 2.64 million km²6 of 117
AD 1653≈ 2.58 million km²7 of 115
AD 1659≈ 2.46 million km²7 of 114
AD 1662≈ 2.46 million km²7 of 116
AD 1670≈ 2.27 million km²7 of 117
AD 1673≈ 2.27 million km²7 of 117
AD 1677≈ 2.27 million km²7 of 116
AD 1683≈ 2.12 million km²8 of 117
AD 1687≈ 622 thousand km²16 of 113
AD 1691≈ 402 thousand km²22 of 111

Its highest rank was in AD 1294: number 145 of 2.

Neighbouring countries

In order of the number of frames in which they share a border (a parent state, its colonies and other names of the same country are counted as one group).

Territory exchanged with

Computed from changes in territory between frames (only changes of about 20,000 km² or more are counted; these are not actual routes of advance). Top 20 by area.

FrameOther countryArea
AD 1582gainedTumed≈ 1.92 million km²
AD 1687lostDzungar Khanate≈ 1.34 million km²
AD 1636lostLater Jin (1616–1636)≈ 783 thousand km²
AD 1552lostTumed≈ 536 thousand km²
AD 1402lostTimurid Empire≈ 449 thousand km²
AD 1363lostGrand Duchy of Lithuania≈ 435 thousand km²
AD 1696lostQing dynasty≈ 402 thousand km²
AD 1691lostTsardom of Russia≈ 219 thousand km²
AD 1670lostTsardom of Russia≈ 188 thousand km²
AD 1395lostTimurid Empire≈ 162 thousand km²
AD 1683lostDzungar Khanate≈ 149 thousand km²
AD 1659lostTsardom of Russia≈ 124 thousand km²
AD 1648lostTsardom of Russia≈ 102 thousand km²
AD 1402gainedGrand Duchy of Lithuania≈ 86 thousand km²
AD 1653lostQing dynasty≈ 56 thousand km²
AD 1687lostTsardom of Russia≈ 50 thousand km²
AD 1395gainedChagatai Khanate≈ 39 thousand km²
AD 1402gainedBlue Horde≈ 36 thousand km²
AD 1402gainedTimurid Empire≈ 35 thousand km²
AD 1344gainedIlkhanate≈ 23 thousand km²

Wikipedia summary

The Golden Horde, or Ulus of Jochi, self-designated as Ulug Ulus (lit. 'Great State' in Turkic), was originally a Mongol and later Turkicized khanate established in the 13th century, originating from the northwestern part of the Mongol Empire.

Wikipedia (English) “Golden Horde”, introduction (first sentences) · text under CC BY-SA 4.0 · read more on Wikipedia

Show on the map — open the AD 1294 frame