Frame AD 1385 — world borders from AD 1385 to AD 1391. 154 countries have territory in this frame, and the largest is Ming dynasty (≈ 4.94 million km²).
| Rank | Country | Area |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ming dynasty | ≈ 4.94 million km² |
| 2 | Golden Horde | ≈ 4.42 million km² |
| 3 | Northern Yuan | ≈ 3.44 million km² |
| 4 | Timurid Empire | ≈ 2.53 million km² |
| 5 | Chagatai Khanate | ≈ 1.89 million km² |
| 6 | Blue Horde | ≈ 1.83 million km² |
| 7 | Tibet | ≈ 1.55 million km² |
| 8 | Novgorod Republic | ≈ 1.49 million km² |
| 9 | Mamluk Sultanate | ≈ 1.48 million km² |
| 10 | Majapahit | ≈ 1.00 million km² |
| 11 | Mali Empire | ≈ 973 thousand km² |
| 12 | Grand Duchy of Lithuania | ≈ 811 thousand km² |
| 13 | Norway | ≈ 520 thousand km² |
| 14 | Jalayirid Sultanate | ≈ 491 thousand km² |
| 15 | Holy Roman Empire | ≈ 470 thousand km² |
| 16 | Bahmani Kingdom | ≈ 439 thousand km² |
| 17 | Tughlaq dynasty | ≈ 436 thousand km² |
| 18 | Sarbadars | ≈ 398 thousand km² |
| 19 | Vijayanagara Empire | ≈ 395 thousand km² |
| 20 | Ethiopian Empire | ≈ 392 thousand km² |
| 21 | Marinid dynasty | ≈ 389 thousand km² |
| 22 | Rasulid dynasty | ≈ 378 thousand km² |
| 23 | Lan Xang | ≈ 376 thousand km² |
| 24 | Crown of Castile | ≈ 356 thousand km² |
| 25 | Sweden | ≈ 350 thousand km² |
| 26 | Kingdom of Hungary | ≈ 339 thousand km² |
| 27 | Bengal Sultanate | ≈ 332 thousand km² |
| 28 | Ashikaga shogunate | ≈ 321 thousand km² |
| 29 | Qara Qoyunlu | ≈ 294 thousand km² |
| 30 | Ayutthaya Kingdom | ≈ 289 thousand km² |
| 31 | Ottoman Empire | ≈ 276 thousand km² |
| 32 | Shan States | ≈ 274 thousand km² |
| 33 | Muzaffarids | ≈ 271 thousand km² |
| 34 | Khmer Empire | ≈ 240 thousand km² |
| 35 | Kingdom of Poland | ≈ 230 thousand km² |
| 36 | Hafsid dynasty | ≈ 224 thousand km² |
| 37 | Kingdom of France | ≈ 223 thousand km² |
| 38 | Makuria | ≈ 213 thousand km² |
| 39 | Goryeo | ≈ 208 thousand km² |
| 40 | Kingdom of England | ≈ 201 thousand km² |
| 41 | Kingdom of Ava | ≈ 194 thousand km² |
| 42 | Grand Principality of Moscow | ≈ 165 thousand km² |
| 43 | Kingdom of Georgia | ≈ 164 thousand km² |
| 44 | Kashmir Sultanate | ≈ 152 thousand km² |
| 45 | Teutonic Order | ≈ 145 thousand km² |
| 46 | Crown of Aragon | ≈ 140 thousand km² |
| 47 | Maya civilization | ≈ 135 thousand km² |
| 48 | Ngô dynasty | ≈ 133 thousand km² |
| 49 | Zayyanid dynasty | ≈ 126 thousand km² |
| 50 | Alodia | ≈ 124 thousand km² |
| 51 | Samma dynasty | ≈ 123 thousand km² |
| 52 | Sultanate of Ifat | ≈ 121 thousand km² |
| 53 | Germiyanids | ≈ 120 thousand km² |
| 54 | Vladimir-Suzdal | ≈ 113 thousand km² |
| 55 | Champa | ≈ 111 thousand km² |
| 56 | Kingdom of Bohemia | ≈ 106 thousand km² |
| 57 | Moldavia | ≈ 102 thousand km² |
| 58 | Karamanids | ≈ 100 thousand km² |
| 59 | House of Habsburg | ≈ 100 thousand km² |
| 60 | Chimor | ≈ 98 thousand km² |
| 61 | Danish Realm | ≈ 95 thousand km² |
| 62 | Kingdom of Portugal | ≈ 92 thousand km² |
| 63 | Kingdom of Scotland | ≈ 86 thousand km² |
| 64 | Mahdids | ≈ 84 thousand km² |
| 65 | Hanthawaddy kingdom | ≈ 79 thousand km² |
| 66 | Principality of Smolensk | ≈ 76 thousand km² |
| 67 | Wallachia | ≈ 74 thousand km² |
| 68 | Al-Ahsa Oasis | ≈ 74 thousand km² |
| 69 | Kingdom of Naples | ≈ 69 thousand km² |
| 70 | Duchy of Burgundy | ≈ 68 thousand km² |
| 71 | Sukhothai Kingdom | ≈ 63 thousand km² |
| 72 | Sri Lanka | ≈ 62 thousand km² |
| 73 | Sunda Kingdom | ≈ 62 thousand km² |
| 74 | Albanian principalities | ≈ 58 thousand km² |
| 75 | Lanna Kingdom | ≈ 53 thousand km² |
| 76 | Kingdom of Bosnia | ≈ 52 thousand km² |
| 77 | House of Valois-Anjou | ≈ 50 thousand km² |
| 78 | Candar dynasty | ≈ 49 thousand km² |
| 79 | Duchy of Bavaria | ≈ 48 thousand km² |
| 80 | Serbian Empire | ≈ 46 thousand km² |
| 81 | Margraviate of Brandenburg | ≈ 42 thousand km² |
| 82 | Second Bulgarian Empire | ≈ 41 thousand km² |
| 83 | Papal States | ≈ 40 thousand km² |
| 84 | Byzantine Empire | ≈ 38 thousand km² |
| 85 | Lavo Kingdom | ≈ 32 thousand km² |
| 86 | Beylik of Teke | ≈ 31 thousand km² |
| 87 | Beylik of Dulkadir | ≈ 30 thousand km² |
| 88 | Duchy of Brittany | ≈ 30 thousand km² |
| 89 | Serbian Despotate | ≈ 29 thousand km² |
| 90 | House of Ascania | ≈ 29 thousand km² |
| 91 | Emirate of Granada | ≈ 28 thousand km² |
| 92 | Republic of Pisa | ≈ 28 thousand km² |
| 93 | Empire of Trebizond | ≈ 27 thousand km² |
| 94 | Judicate of Arborea | ≈ 26 thousand km² |
| 95 | Republic of Genoa | ≈ 25 thousand km² |
| 96 | Ramadanid Emirate | ≈ 24 thousand km² |
| 97 | Margraviate of Moravia | ≈ 23 thousand km² |
| 98 | Pskov Republic | ≈ 23 thousand km² |
| 99 | Despotate of Dobruja | ≈ 22 thousand km² |
| 100 | Auvergne | ≈ 20 thousand km² |
| 101 | Kedah Sultanate | ≈ 18 thousand km² |
| 102 | Electorate of Trier | ≈ 17 thousand km² |
| 103 | Tsardom of Vidin | ≈ 16 thousand km² |
| 104 | County of Armagnac | ≈ 16 thousand km² |
| 105 | County of Savoy | ≈ 15 thousand km² |
| 106 | Earl of Desmond | ≈ 15 thousand km² |
| 107 | Sarukhanids | ≈ 15 thousand km² |
| 108 | House of Bourbon | ≈ 15 thousand km² |
| 109 | Republic of Venice | ≈ 14 thousand km² |
| 110 | Principality of Achaea | ≈ 14 thousand km² |
| 111 | Kanem–Bornu Empire | ≈ 14 thousand km² |
| 112 | Landgraviate of Brabant | ≈ 13 thousand km² |
| 113 | Kingdom of Cyprus | ≈ 13 thousand km² |
| 114 | Despotate of Epirus | ≈ 12 thousand km² |
| 115 | Jaffna kingdom | ≈ 12 thousand km² |
| 116 | Switzerland | ≈ 11 thousand km² |
| 117 | Despotate of Arta | ≈ 11 thousand km² |
| 118 | Touraine | ≈ 10 thousand km² |
| 119 | House of Luxembourg | ≈ 10 thousand km² |
| 120 | Republic of Florence | ≈ 10 thousand km² |
| 121 | Kingdom of Navarre | ≈ 9,720 km² |
| 122 | Duchy of Aquitaine | ≈ 9,582 km² |
| 123 | Cusco | ≈ 8,783 km² |
| 124 | County of Foix | ≈ 8,766 km² |
| 125 | County of Périgord | ≈ 8,593 km² |
| 126 | Samudera Pasai Sultanate | ≈ 8,416 km² |
| 127 | Patriarchate of Aquileia | ≈ 8,171 km² |
| 128 | Aydinids | ≈ 7,958 km² |
| 129 | Tver | ≈ 7,142 km² |
| 130 | Menteshe | ≈ 5,886 km² |
| 131 | Michoacán | ≈ 5,634 km² |
| 132 | Electorate of Saxony | ≈ 5,458 km² |
| 133 | Nizhny Novgorod | ≈ 5,416 km² |
| 134 | Tondo (historical polity) | ≈ 4,953 km² |
| 135 | Sultanate of Brunei (1368–1888) | ≈ 4,799 km² |
| 136 | Béarn | ≈ 3,806 km² |
| 137 | County of Blois | ≈ 3,681 km² |
| 138 | Comtat Venaissin | ≈ 2,437 km² |
| 139 | Tenochtitlan | ≈ 2,381 km² |
| 140 | County Palatine of Cephalonia and Zakynthos | ≈ 2,210 km² |
| 141 | Texcoco | ≈ 2,132 km² |
| 142 | Hokuzan | ≈ 1,278 km² |
| 143 | Namayan | ≈ 1,128 km² |
| 144 | County of Empúries | ≈ 809 km² |
| 145 | Isle of Man | ≈ 767 km² |
| 146 | Kingdom of Singapura | ≈ 691 km² |
| 147 | Kathmandu | ≈ 661 km² |
| 148 | Principality of Theodoro | ≈ 654 km² |
| 149 | Chūzan | ≈ 561 km² |
| 150 | Republic of Ragusa | ≈ 544 km² |
Golden Horde · Kanem–Bornu Empire · Duchy of Burgundy · Despotate of Epirus · Margraviate of Brandenburg · Kingdom of Bosnia · Ramadanid Emirate · Margraviate of Moravia · Principality of Achaea · County of Périgord · Béarn · Republic of Ragusa
White Horde · Kart dynasty · Kingdom of Arles · Shirvan · Kingdom of Sicily · Capetian House of Anjou · Banate of Bosnia · County of Flanders · Capetian House of Anjou · Norse settlement of North America · County of Burgundy · Kanem–Bornu Empire
These are cases where one country’s land grew into another country’s former land (not actual routes of advance).
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