Frame AD 1250 — world borders from AD 1250 to AD 1259. 118 countries have territory in this frame, and the largest is Mongol Empire (≈ 23.97 million km²).
| Rank | Country | Area |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mongol Empire | ≈ 23.97 million km² |
| 2 | Song dynasty | ≈ 1.94 million km² |
| 3 | Mamluk Sultanate | ≈ 1.52 million km² |
| 4 | Mamluk dynasty (Delhi) | ≈ 1.34 million km² |
| 5 | Mali Empire | ≈ 973 thousand km² |
| 6 | Holy Roman Empire | ≈ 859 thousand km² |
| 7 | Khmer Empire | ≈ 516 thousand km² |
| 8 | Srivijaya | ≈ 457 thousand km² |
| 9 | Seuna dynasty | ≈ 447 thousand km² |
| 10 | Pagan Kingdom | ≈ 440 thousand km² |
| 11 | Marinid dynasty | ≈ 389 thousand km² |
| 12 | Rasulid dynasty | ≈ 378 thousand km² |
| 13 | Dali Kingdom | ≈ 360 thousand km² |
| 14 | Crown of Castile | ≈ 354 thousand km² |
| 15 | Kingdom of Hungary | ≈ 349 thousand km² |
| 16 | Kamakura shogunate | ≈ 321 thousand km² |
| 17 | Norway | ≈ 311 thousand km² |
| 18 | Sukhothai Kingdom | ≈ 272 thousand km² |
| 19 | Kakatiya dynasty | ≈ 255 thousand km² |
| 20 | Empire of Nicaea | ≈ 236 thousand km² |
| 21 | Lohara dynasty | ≈ 227 thousand km² |
| 22 | Kingdom of England | ≈ 226 thousand km² |
| 23 | Hafsid dynasty | ≈ 224 thousand km² |
| 24 | Pandya dynasty | ≈ 220 thousand km² |
| 25 | Makuria | ≈ 213 thousand km² |
| 26 | Sultanate of Rum | ≈ 192 thousand km² |
| 27 | Kingdom of France | ≈ 191 thousand km² |
| 28 | Sweden | ≈ 183 thousand km² |
| 29 | Abbasid Caliphate | ≈ 168 thousand km² |
| 30 | Grand Duchy of Lithuania | ≈ 166 thousand km² |
| 31 | Eastern Ganga dynasty | ≈ 151 thousand km² |
| 32 | Goryeo | ≈ 143 thousand km² |
| 33 | Ngô dynasty | ≈ 140 thousand km² |
| 34 | Maya civilization | ≈ 135 thousand km² |
| 35 | Zayyanid dynasty | ≈ 126 thousand km² |
| 36 | Alodia | ≈ 124 thousand km² |
| 37 | Champa | ≈ 123 thousand km² |
| 38 | Duchy of Sandomierz | ≈ 113 thousand km² |
| 39 | Icelandic Commonwealth | ≈ 112 thousand km² |
| 40 | Zengid dynasty | ≈ 109 thousand km² |
| 41 | Crown of Aragon | ≈ 103 thousand km² |
| 42 | Danish Realm | ≈ 101 thousand km² |
| 43 | Second Bulgarian Empire | ≈ 100 thousand km² |
| 44 | Teutonic Order | ≈ 96 thousand km² |
| 45 | Kingdom of Portugal | ≈ 92 thousand km² |
| 46 | Kingdom of Sicily | ≈ 92 thousand km² |
| 47 | Mahdids | ≈ 84 thousand km² |
| 48 | Chandelas of Jejakabhukti | ≈ 81 thousand km² |
| 49 | Hamdanid dynasty | ≈ 74 thousand km² |
| 50 | Singhasari | ≈ 73 thousand km² |
| 51 | Kingdom of Serbia | ≈ 73 thousand km² |
| 52 | Hoysala Kingdom | ≈ 71 thousand km² |
| 53 | Kingdom of Bohemia | ≈ 71 thousand km² |
| 54 | Kingdom of Alba | ≈ 65 thousand km² |
| 55 | Sunda Kingdom | ≈ 62 thousand km² |
| 56 | Despotate of Epirus | ≈ 61 thousand km² |
| 57 | Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia | ≈ 59 thousand km² |
| 58 | Haripuñjaya | ≈ 55 thousand km² |
| 59 | Vikings | ≈ 47 thousand km² |
| 60 | Lavo Kingdom | ≈ 43 thousand km² |
| 61 | Sri Lanka | ≈ 42 thousand km² |
| 62 | Duchy of Brittany | ≈ 37 thousand km² |
| 63 | Duchy of Greater Poland | ≈ 34 thousand km² |
| 64 | Emirate of Granada | ≈ 31 thousand km² |
| 65 | Duchy of Masovia | ≈ 31 thousand km² |
| 66 | Republic of Pisa | ≈ 28 thousand km² |
| 67 | Kingdom of Polonnaruwa | ≈ 27 thousand km² |
| 68 | Norse settlement of North America | ≈ 26 thousand km² |
| 69 | County of Champagne | ≈ 25 thousand km² |
| 70 | Capetian House of Anjou | ≈ 23 thousand km² |
| 71 | Kingdom of Arles | ≈ 21 thousand km² |
| 72 | Kanem–Bornu Empire | ≈ 20 thousand km² |
| 73 | Republic of Venice | ≈ 20 thousand km² |
| 74 | Banate of Bosnia | ≈ 19 thousand km² |
| 75 | Principality of Achaea | ≈ 19 thousand km² |
| 76 | Auvergne | ≈ 19 thousand km² |
| 77 | Papal States | ≈ 16 thousand km² |
| 78 | Duchy of Głogów | ≈ 16 thousand km² |
| 79 | Empire of Trebizond | ≈ 15 thousand km² |
| 80 | Kingdom of Gwynedd | ≈ 15 thousand km² |
| 81 | Zagwe dynasty | ≈ 14 thousand km² |
| 82 | Kedah Sultanate | ≈ 13 thousand km² |
| 83 | Duchy of Opole | ≈ 13 thousand km² |
| 84 | Duchy of Silesia | ≈ 13 thousand km² |
| 85 | County of Nevers | ≈ 13 thousand km² |
| 86 | County of Périgord | ≈ 12 thousand km² |
| 87 | Kingdom of Cyprus | ≈ 11 thousand km² |
| 88 | Touraine | ≈ 10 thousand km² |
| 89 | Kingdom of Navarre | ≈ 10 thousand km² |
| 90 | Duchy of Aquitaine | ≈ 9,582 km² |
| 91 | County of Flanders | ≈ 9,231 km² |
| 92 | Kingdom of Jerusalem | ≈ 8,858 km² |
| 93 | Ancestral Puebloans | ≈ 8,739 km² |
| 94 | Duchy of Athens | ≈ 8,687 km² |
| 95 | Judicate of Logudoro | ≈ 8,247 km² |
| 96 | County of Blois | ≈ 8,090 km² |
| 97 | Chola Empire | ≈ 7,865 km² |
| 98 | County of Artois | ≈ 7,566 km² |
| 99 | Republic of Genoa | ≈ 7,154 km² |
| 100 | County of Armagnac | ≈ 7,079 km² |
| 101 | Chimor | ≈ 6,897 km² |
| 102 | Kingdom of the Isles | ≈ 6,003 km² |
| 103 | Principality of Antioch | ≈ 5,460 km² |
| 104 | Kingdom of Dambadeniya | ≈ 5,219 km² |
| 105 | County of Foix | ≈ 4,586 km² |
| 106 | Judicate of Arborea | ≈ 3,855 km² |
| 107 | County of Tripoli | ≈ 3,177 km² |
| 108 | Latin Empire | ≈ 2,997 km² |
| 109 | Texcoco | ≈ 2,632 km² |
| 110 | Shunten dynasty | ≈ 2,186 km² |
| 111 | Tibetans | ≈ 2,004 km² |
| 112 | Tamna | ≈ 1,959 km² |
| 113 | Duchy of the Archipelago | ≈ 1,233 km² |
| 114 | Almohad Caliphate | ≈ 1,199 km² |
| 115 | Namayan | ≈ 874 km² |
| 116 | County of Empúries | ≈ 809 km² |
| 117 | Kathmandu | ≈ 661 km² |
| 118 | County of Boulogne | ≈ 640 km² |
Marinid dynasty · Capetian House of Anjou · Duchy of Głogów
Ayyubid dynasty · Chaulukya dynasty · Polotsk · Principality of Minsk · Taifa of Murcia · Taifa of Valencia · County of Toulouse · Taifa of Dénia · County of Poitou · Empire of Thessalonica · Taifa of Almería · Principality of Drutsk · Taifa of Córdoba · Rhodes · Taifa of Niebla
These are cases where one country’s land grew into another country’s former land (not actual routes of advance).
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