Territorial change of British Raj

“British Raj” — appears in this map’s data from AD 1859 to 1947. Its territory was largest in AD 1917, at ≈ 4.94 million km².

Territory by period

PeriodArea
AD 1859 – 1859≈ 4.19 million km²
AD 1860 – 1867≈ 4.19 million km²
AD 1868 – 1879≈ 4.19 million km²
AD 1880 – 1884≈ 4.21 million km²
AD 1885 – 1889≈ 4.82 million km²
AD 1890 – 1894≈ 4.82 million km²
AD 1895 – 1910≈ 4.87 million km²
AD 1911 – 1913≈ 4.87 million km²
AD 1914 – 1916≈ 4.94 million km²
AD 1917 – 1917≈ 4.94 million km²
AD 1918 – 1926≈ 4.94 million km²
AD 1927 – 1931≈ 4.94 million km²
AD 1932 – 1937≈ 4.94 million km²
AD 1938 – 1938≈ 4.94 million km²
AD 1939 – 1939≈ 4.90 million km²
AD 1940 – 1942≈ 4.90 million km²
AD 1943 – 1944≈ 4.22 million km²
AD 1945 – 1945≈ 4.90 million km²
AD 1946 – 1946≈ 4.90 million km²
AD 1947 – 1947≈ 748 thousand km²
AD 1859AD 1947

Outline at its largest extent

Outline of the territory in AD 1917 – 1917 (map drawing). Neighbouring countries are not drawn.

Area and rank by frame

For each frame in which borders change: this country’s territory and its rank by area among the countries that have territory in that frame.

FrameAreaRank
AD 1859≈ 4.19 million km²6 of 146
AD 1860≈ 4.19 million km²6 of 142
AD 1861≈ 4.19 million km²5 of 140
AD 1862≈ 4.19 million km²5 of 138
AD 1863≈ 4.19 million km²5 of 139
AD 1864≈ 4.19 million km²5 of 139
AD 1865≈ 4.19 million km²5 of 139
AD 1866≈ 4.19 million km²6 of 133
AD 1868≈ 4.19 million km²6 of 134
AD 1870≈ 4.19 million km²6 of 132
AD 1871≈ 4.19 million km²6 of 113
AD 1873≈ 4.19 million km²6 of 108
AD 1877≈ 4.19 million km²6 of 104
AD 1880≈ 4.21 million km²6 of 104
AD 1884≈ 4.21 million km²6 of 105
AD 1885≈ 4.82 million km²6 of 101
AD 1890≈ 4.82 million km²6 of 99
AD 1895≈ 4.87 million km²6 of 90
AD 1898≈ 4.87 million km²6 of 87
AD 1900≈ 4.87 million km²7 of 84
AD 1905≈ 4.87 million km²9 of 83
AD 1908≈ 4.87 million km²9 of 79
AD 1911≈ 4.87 million km²9 of 76
AD 1912≈ 4.87 million km²9 of 77
AD 1913≈ 4.87 million km²9 of 78
AD 1914≈ 4.94 million km²9 of 76
AD 1915≈ 4.94 million km²9 of 75
AD 1916≈ 4.94 million km²9 of 71
AD 1917≈ 4.94 million km²9 of 71
AD 1918≈ 4.94 million km²9 of 80
AD 1919≈ 4.94 million km²9 of 88
AD 1920≈ 4.94 million km²9 of 84
AD 1922≈ 4.94 million km²9 of 87
AD 1924≈ 4.94 million km²9 of 86
AD 1926≈ 4.94 million km²8 of 84
AD 1927≈ 4.94 million km²9 of 84
AD 1928≈ 4.94 million km²9 of 85
AD 1929≈ 4.94 million km²9 of 85
AD 1930≈ 4.94 million km²9 of 86
AD 1932≈ 4.94 million km²9 of 88
AD 1936≈ 4.94 million km²9 of 89
AD 1938≈ 4.94 million km²8 of 88
AD 1939≈ 4.90 million km²8 of 86
AD 1940≈ 4.90 million km²8 of 77
AD 1941≈ 4.90 million km²8 of 74
AD 1942≈ 4.90 million km²8 of 75
AD 1943≈ 4.22 million km²10 of 73
AD 1944≈ 4.22 million km²10 of 73
AD 1945≈ 4.90 million km²10 of 76
AD 1946≈ 4.90 million km²9 of 83
AD 1947≈ 748 thousand km²34 of 92

Its highest rank was in AD 1861: number 140 of 5.

Neighbouring countries

In order of the number of frames in which they share a border (a parent state, its colonies and other names of the same country are counted as one group).

Territory exchanged with

Computed from changes in territory between frames (only changes of about 20,000 km² or more are counted; these are not actual routes of advance). Top 7 by area.

FrameOther countryArea
AD 1943lostEmpire of Japan≈ 688 thousand km²
AD 1945gainedEmpire of Japan≈ 688 thousand km²
AD 1885gainedMyanmar≈ 439 thousand km²
AD 1885gainedJammu and Kashmir (princely state)≈ 169 thousand km²
AD 1895gainedTalpur dynasty≈ 50 thousand km²
AD 1939lostBhutan≈ 30 thousand km²
AD 1880gainedEmirate of Afghanistan≈ 22 thousand km²

Notes on how this country is shown

Parent state: United Kingdom (colony) — drawn in a lighter shade of the parent state’s colour on the map.

Preceded and succeeded by

Preceded by: Company rule in India · Emirate of Afghanistan · Jaitpur State · Kolathunadu · Trankebar

Succeeded by: Dominion of India · Dominion of Pakistan · British rule in Myanmar · India

Source: Wikidata (CC0)

Wikipedia summary

The British Raj ( RAHJ; from Hindustani rāj, 'reign', 'rule' or 'government') was the period of rule of the British Crown on the Indian subcontinent, lasting from 1858 to 1947. It is also called Crown rule in India, or direct rule in India.

Wikipedia (English) “British Raj”, introduction (first sentences) · text under CC BY-SA 4.0 · read more on Wikipedia

Show on the map — open the AD 1917 frame